Migraine surgery

Migraine surgery is a specialized procedure designed to reduce the frequency, duration, and intensity of chronic migraine headaches by addressing specific nerve trigger points in the head and neck. In many cases, migraines are believed to be initiated when certain peripheral sensory nerves become compressed or irritated by surrounding muscles, connective tissue, or blood vessels. By surgically releasing these tethered nerves, pressure is alleviated, potentially interrupting the cascade of events that trigger migraine episodes.

Procedure Overview

The surgery targets one or more identified trigger sites based on the patient’s migraine pattern and diagnostic evaluation. Common trigger areas include the forehead (supraorbital and supratrochlear nerves), temple region (zygomaticotemporal nerve), back of the head (greater occipital nerve), and nasal passages. Through small, precise incisions, the surgeon releases or removes the structures causing nerve compression, with care taken to preserve surrounding tissues.

Goals and Outcomes

The primary aim is to provide lasting relief from debilitating migraine symptoms in patients who have not responded adequately to medications or other non-surgical treatments. While results vary, many patients experience significant improvement or complete resolution of headaches, allowing for a reduced reliance on medications and an enhanced quality of life.